20th-century essayists

Lucy Grealy

Irish-American poet and memoirist who wrote Autobiography of a Face in 1994. This critically acclaimed book describes her childhood and early adolescent experience with cancer of the jaw, which left her with some facial disfigurement

Graham Greene

English writer and journalist regarded by many as one of the leading English novelists of the 20th century

Amitav Ghosh

Indian writer and the winner of the 54th Jnanpith award, Indias highest literary honor, best known for his work in English fiction

John Fowles

English novelist of international renown, critically positioned between modernism and postmodernism

Umberto Eco

Italian medievalist, philosopher, semiotician, novelist, cultural critic and political and social commentator

Arthur C. Clarke

English science-fiction writer, science writer, futurist, inventor, undersea explorer, and television series host

Hubert Butler

Irish essayist who wrote on a wide range of topics, from local history and archaeology to the political and religious affairs of eastern Europe before and during World War II. He also travelled to Nazi Austria on his own initiative and at his own expense and helped save Jews from being sent to concentration camps.