19th-century pseudonymous writers

Charlotte Bronte

English novelist and poet, the eldest of the three Bront sisters who survived into adulthood and whose novels became classics of English literature

Emily Bronte

English novelist and poet who is best known for her only novel, Wuthering Heights, now considered a classic of English literature

L. Frank Baum

American author best known for his children’s books, particularly The Wonderful Wizard of Oz and its sequels

Louisa May Alcott

American novelist, short story writer, and poet best known as the author of the novel Little Women and its sequels Little Men and Jo’s Boys . Raised in New England by her transcendentalist parents, Abigail May and Amos Bronson Alcott, she grew up among many well-known intellectuals of the day, such as Ralph Waldo Emerson, Nathaniel Hawthorne, Henry David Thoreau, and Henry Wadsworth Longfellow.Alcott’s family suffered from financial difficulties, and while she worked to help support the family from an early age, she also sought an outlet in writing