modernist writers

Thomas Mann

German novelist, short story writer, social critic, philanthropist, essayist, and the 1929 Nobel Prize in Literature laureate

Malcolm Lowry

English poet and novelist who is best known for his 1947 novel Under the Volcano, which was voted No. 11 in the Modern Library 100 Best Novels list.

Franz Kafka

German-speaking Bohemian novelist and short-story writer, widely regarded as one of the major figures of 20th-century literature

Knut Hamsun

Norwegian writer who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1920. Hamsun’s work spans more than 70 years and shows variation with regard to consciousness, subject, perspective and environment